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What is the Concept of “Strict Product Liability?”

Strict product liability is a legal doctrine that holds manufacturers and sellers responsible for any defects in their products that cause harm to consumers, regardless of fault. Under strict product liability, a plaintiff can seek compensation for injuries or damages caused by a defective product without having to prove negligence or intentional misconduct on the part of the manufacturer or seller. The doctrine of strict liability is not widely available in the U.S. legal system. In considering the doctrine of strict liability, there are a number of factors that warrant consideration:

  • Defective product
  • Business involvement
  • Unchanged product
  • Consumer harm
  • No need to demonstrate negligence
  • No direct contractual relationship necessary
  • Causal Connection

A Houston personal injury attorney can help you evaluate your legal options if you suffered an injury due to a dangerously defective product.

No Need to Demonstrate Negligence

Unlike traditional negligence claims, strict product liability does not require the plaintiff to prove negligence or fault on the part of the defendant. The focus is solely on the defective nature of the product. This means that even if the defendant took all reasonable precautions, they can still be held liable if the product is found to be defective.

Defective Product

The second element of strict product liability requires that the product in question is defective in its design, manufacturing, or labeling. This means that there is a flaw or defect in the product that makes it unreasonably dangerous when used as intended. Examples of defects can include design flaws, manufacturing errors, or inadequate warnings or instructions.

Business Involvement

The third element involves the defendant being in the business of selling or distributing the product. This includes manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers who are involved in the chain of distribution. It is important for the defendant to be engaged in the commercial activity of selling or distributing the product to ensure that they can be held liable.

Unchanged Product

The next element of the doctrine of strict product liability states that the product must reach the consumer without substantial change from the condition in which it was sold. This means that any modifications or alterations made to the product after it leaves the defendant’s control may absolve them from liability. It is crucial for the product to remain unchanged to establish a clear link between the defect and the harm suffered by the consumer.

Consumer Harm

Another element requires that the defect in the product causes harm or injury to the consumer. This harm can be physical, emotional, or financial in nature, and must be directly caused by the defective product. The harm suffered by the consumer is a key factor in determining the liability of the defendant.

No Direct Contractual Relationship Necessary

The sixth element states that the consumer does not need to have a direct contractual relationship with the defendant in order to hold them liable. This means that even if the product was purchased from a third party, the defendant can still be held responsible for any defects. This expands the scope of liability and ensures that consumers are protected regardless of the specific transactional arrangements.

Causal Connection

The final element of strict product liability requires a clear causal connection between the defect in the product and the harm suffered by the consumer. The consumer’s injury or harm must be a direct result of the defect in the product. This element ensures that there is a direct link between the defect and the resulting harm, which is essential for establishing liability.

Protecting Your Legal Rights in a Strict Product Liability Case

If you believe that you have suffered an injury or injuries that may be subject to the application of the Texas doctrine of strict product liability, the legal team at The Doan Law Firm can answer any questions you may have and explain your important legal rights. You can reach our firm any time of the day or night by calling us at (800) 349-0000.

We can schedule an initial consultation with a Texas personal injury attorney from our firm any time that is convenient for you. We can also arrange a case evaluation with a Texas personal injury lawyer online.

There is never a charge for an initial consultation with a Texas personal injury lawyer from our firm. Indeed, The Doan Law Firm guarantees that we will never charge an attorney fee unless we win your case for you.

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